Volume Formula:
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The water tank capacity is calculated using the volume formula for rectangular prisms: Volume = Length × Width × Height. This provides the total internal capacity of the tank in cubic units, which can then be converted to liquid volume units like liters or gallons.
The calculator uses the volume formula:
Where:
Conversion Factors:
Details: Accurate tank capacity calculation is essential for water storage planning, irrigation systems, industrial processes, and residential water supply systems. It helps determine appropriate tank size for specific water needs and ensures efficient water management.
Tips: Enter all dimensions in consistent units (meters or feet). The calculator automatically converts between units and provides results in either liters or gallons. Ensure all measurements are internal dimensions for accurate capacity calculation.
Q1: Should I use internal or external dimensions?
A: Always use internal dimensions for accurate capacity calculation, as tank walls reduce the actual storage volume.
Q2: How accurate is this calculation for irregularly shaped tanks?
A: This formula is specifically for rectangular tanks. For cylindrical tanks, use πr²h. For irregular shapes, more complex calculations or physical measurements are needed.
Q3: Does this account for tank fittings and internals?
A: No, this calculates total internal volume. For actual usable capacity, subtract the volume occupied by internal components, fittings, and required air space.
Q4: Why are there different conversion factors for gallons?
A: There are both US gallons (used in this calculator) and imperial gallons (approximately 20% larger). Always confirm which gallon measurement is relevant for your application.
Q5: How do I calculate for a cylindrical tank?
A: For cylindrical tanks, use the formula: Volume = π × radius² × height, then apply the same unit conversions.