Loan Capacity Formula:
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Loan capacity calculation helps determine the maximum loan amount an individual can afford based on their income, expenses, and lender assessment criteria. It provides a realistic estimate of borrowing capacity while maintaining financial stability.
The calculator uses the loan capacity formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation determines how much you can borrow while maintaining a sustainable debt-to-income ratio.
Details: Proper loan capacity assessment helps prevent over-borrowing, ensures loan repayments remain manageable, and maintains financial health by aligning debt with income capabilities.
Tips: Enter accurate annual income, choose an appropriate affordability ratio (typically 30-40%), include all annual expenses, and use the lender's assessment rate. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical affordability ratio?
A: Most lenders use 30-40% of gross income as the maximum amount available for debt servicing.
Q2: Why use annual expenses in the calculation?
A: Annual expenses represent existing financial commitments that reduce available income for new loan repayments.
Q3: How does assessment rate differ from actual interest rate?
A: Assessment rate is typically higher than the actual rate to provide a buffer for potential rate increases.
Q4: Should I include investment income?
A: Yes, include all stable and verifiable income sources when calculating annual income.
Q5: How often should I reassess my loan capacity?
A: Reassess whenever your financial situation changes significantly - income change, new expenses, or changing interest rates.