Business Borrowing Formula:
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Business borrowing capacity refers to the maximum amount of debt a company can responsibly take on based on its earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and industry-standard debt multiples. This calculation helps businesses determine their commercial borrowing limits.
The calculator uses the business borrowing formula:
Where:
Explanation: Lenders typically use a multiple of EBITDA to determine how much debt a business can service. The multiple varies based on industry, company stability, and market conditions.
Details: Understanding borrowing capacity is crucial for business planning, expansion decisions, acquisitions, and managing financial health. It helps businesses avoid over-leveraging while maximizing growth opportunities.
Tips: Enter your company's EBITDA in your local currency and select an appropriate debt multiple (typically 3-5x). All values must be valid (EBITDA > 0, debt multiple between 3-5).
Q1: Why does the debt multiple range from 3-5x?
A: The multiple varies based on industry norms, company stability, growth prospects, and lender risk appetite. More stable businesses in mature industries typically command higher multiples.
Q2: What factors can increase my borrowing capacity?
A: Strong cash flow, consistent earnings growth, valuable assets, industry position, and good credit history can increase your borrowing capacity.
Q3: Are there other factors lenders consider beyond EBITDA multiples?
A: Yes, lenders also consider debt service coverage ratio, loan-to-value ratios, industry risks, management quality, and macroeconomic conditions.
Q4: How often should I reassess my borrowing capacity?
A: Businesses should reassess their borrowing capacity annually or whenever significant changes occur in financial performance, market conditions, or strategic direction.
Q5: Can startups use this calculation?
A: Startups may have limited EBITDA, so lenders often use alternative methods like projected cash flows, asset values, or personal guarantees to determine borrowing capacity.